International Security

The Gouzenko Affair and the Development of Canadian Intelligence

Alen Hristov • Dec 8 2018 • Essays

Canadian intelligence reached its sophistication as result of the Gouzenko Affair, which triggered a ramp up of counter-espionage and Signals Intelligence capabilities.

Terrorism and Counterterrorism: French Policy after the 2015 Attacks

Jade Maillet-Contoz • Dec 7 2018 • Essays

The counter-terrorism measures implemented by the French Government after the 2015 attacks have largely failed to meet the challenges of current international terrorism.

Consequences of Coercion: Impacts and Limitations of Targeted Sanctions Regimes

Nina Kalantar • Dec 2 2018 • Essays

Despite their widespread usage through the UN Security Council, targeted sanctions regimes fail to effectively impair the capacity of the targeted entity.

Is “One Man’s Terrorist Another Man’s Freedom Fighter”?

Vilde Skorpen Wikan • Nov 29 2018 • Essays

Terrorists can, in certain theoretical cases, be considered freedom fighters through Just War Theory. However, it is doubtful this threshold is ever reached in practice.

The UN Failure in Yugoslavia: Lessons from Canadian Peacekeeping

Alen Hristov • Nov 24 2018 • Essays

Canada’s inability to improve UNPROFOR operations in Yugoslavia resulted from an interaction between an inconsistent foreign policy and a changed international system.

UN Intervention: Help or Hindrance in the Democratic Republic of Congo?

Swithun Rumble • Nov 18 2018 • Essays

The UN’s attempts to maintain the peace process in eastern Congo proved mainly ineffective because it failed to identify and engage with key spoilers.

Climate Change and Mental Health: An Unlikely Duo

Jessica Reed • Nov 14 2018 • Essays

Mental illness should be included as a critical issue in discussions of human security and global climate change.

Incubators of Terror: Anatomising the Determinants of Domestic Terrorism

Blair Welsh • Nov 11 2018 • Essays

The presence of domestic terrorism in a state is linked to government strength and the territorial control of the terrorist organizations themselves.

Conflicts over the Mismanagement of Water: A Refutation of Conventional Wisdom

Victor Fradet • Nov 3 2018 • Essays

The real issue around water basin is not the scarcity of water per se, but the fact that institutions are unable to commit to a fair distribution of this resource.

Weaponized Artificial Intelligence & Stagnation in the CCW: A North-South Divide

Alena Zafonte • Nov 1 2018 • Essays

The stagnation of the Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons stems from the discrepancy in technological development between the Global North and Global South.

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