Author profile: Arash Heydarian Pashakhanlou

Arash Heydarian Pashakhanlou is Assistant Professor in War Studies at the Swedish Defence University. He has published extensively on realism and his latest monograph Realism and Fear in International Relations: Morgenthau, Waltz and Mearsheimer Reconsidered was published by Palgrave.

The Past, Present and Future of Realism

Arash Heydarian Pashakhanlou • Jan 15 2018 • Articles

The inability of structural realist theories to shed light on international relations will continue as long as unipolarity ensues. Thus, new theories need to be developed.

Kant’s Writings on the State of Nature and Coercion: The Domestic Analogy and the Level of Analysis

Arash Heydarian Pashakhanlou • Sep 4 2009 • Essays

This essay argues that the early Kant largely followed the domestic analogy when describing the state of nature between individuals and states – directly affecting his views on coercion. The mature Kant however incorporated all the level of analysis into his writings and transcended but did not entirely abandon the domestic analogy.

Comparing and Contrasting Classical Realism and Neorealism

Arash Heydarian Pashakhanlou • Jul 23 2009 • Essays

The intellectual hegemony of Morgenthau’s classical realism was succeeded in 1979 by the founding father of neo-realism, Kenneth Waltz. Waltz’s attempt to develop a systemic and scientific realism in ‘Theory of International Politics’ divided the school of thought into two blocks: classical realism and neo-realism. But what do these categorizations mean?

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