Re-examining developments from before the Islamic Revolution can cast light upon recent events, despite differences between the two regimes.
Moving beyond extractivism is essential for transforming the way societies interact with the environment and ensuring sustainable development.
While San Marino’s inception is better explained by ethnosymbolist notions of historic continuity, the nation’s survival is more closely linked to the advent of modernity.
Moldova’s decoupling from dependence on Russia for wine trade ultimately made the wine industry more resilient by the time the war in Ukraine commenced.
Election observation is challenging work, but remains an important and relatively accessible opening into international service.
Prisoner release, war crime trials, an official apology, return of territories, reparations, and demilitarization are essential for jus post bellum – anything short of that will constitute an unjust peace.
China has faced significant challenges from the United States and the European Union, who have responded with measures to counter China’s technological ascendancy.
There is an illusory nature to the efforts that underpin the promise to tackle sexual violence and other unacceptable behaviours in the military.
There is a strong belief on both sides that the Crown Dependencies and the UK are ‘good neighbours’ and any sizeable breach in relations would be detrimental.
The concepts of nation and state are linked in a relationship that is contradictory, inconsistent and confusing for precision-seekers.
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