Author profile: Charlotte Brandon

Is Pre-emptive war ever justified?

Charlotte Brandon • Jun 8 2011 • Essays

Pre-emptive war is universally recognized as an anticipatory use of force. Despite the definition for the terms of a pre-emptive war, whether or not it is justified has become a complex and contradicting subject for states. There is the issue of morality, abiding by international law and comprehending the definition of “imminent threat”.

An Undemocratic Hong Kong?

Charlotte Brandon • May 25 2011 • Essays

Interestingly, Hong Kong already has institutions that underlie democracy but it is still yet to be legitimate. This poses the key question; if Hong Kong has institutions that do to some extent, simulate a democracy, what has prevented full transition for Hong Kong to become a legitimate democracy?

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