Muhammad Alaraby is a senior researcher at the Bibliotheca Alexandrina’s Center for Strategic Studies. He is  also a fellow at the Cairo School for Liberal Sciences and Arts (CILAS), where he teaches Applied Futures Politics and Philosophy of Science. Muhammad received a master’s degree in Global Affairs with a focus on international security from the American University in Cairo. After his graduation, he joined the World Bank sponsored project on ‘Building for peace: Reconstruction for Security, Sustainable Peace, and Equity in MENA’ as a researcher among the AUC team. Muhammad studied political science in Cairo University and the Free University in Berlin.