Non-State Actors / IGOs

The European Union and Transatlantic Relations

Dilek Morgul • Nov 21 2010 • Essays

The responsibility of the EU Presidency is first and foremost to play the role of a chairperson, and to listen to the views of different member states. The question is whether member states, during their Presidencies, give priority to their own national interests or to the EU as a supranational institution.

Under what Conditions has the UN been able to use its Chapter VII Powers?

Katharina Remshardt • Nov 13 2010 • Essays

The responsibilities and powers enshrined in Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter are central to the Security Council’s ability to uphold international stability and peace by averting or ending conflicts. So why has the Security Council failed to address a range of major conflicts that have occurred over the past 64 years, although it has successfully dealt with others?

What are the main functions of the World Health Organization?

Jacqueline Hope • Nov 8 2010 • Essays

It is now possible for infectious diseases to spread around the globe in a matter of days. The threat of infectious disease brings with it a number of traditional, hard security issues that other health issues do not. However, it is becoming increasingly apparent that IR scholars will need to expand their examination of the ways in which the World Health Organization functions beyond the realm of infectious disease

International Organisations as Complex Systems: Implications for Independence

Aleksandar Gujas • Nov 2 2010 • Essays

There is considerable debate in the academic literature regarding the agency of international organisations. Opinions diverge sharply, from complete autonomy posited by some social constructivists to total IO subservience to states as posited by hardline realists. In truth, the state/organisation divergence is a false dichotomy

Does global civil society undermine or support contemporary global governance?

Angelica Loureiro • Oct 6 2010 • Essays

The advent of contemporary global governance promoted a shift in the way civil society organized its activities. Not long ago civil society developed within a specific form of governance based on the nation state and its activities had a fixed space, reflected in national boundaries and the nation state. Nowadays it has become more common to speak of a global civil society which transcends the territorial boundaries of states.

Historically European, Morally Universal? The 1951 Geneva Convention on the Status of Refugees

Lucy Mayblin • Mar 28 2010 • Essays

The 1951 Geneva Convention on the Status of Refugees is “one of the most widely accepted international norms, and remains the sole legally binding international instrument that provides specific protection to refugees”. Yet the Convention is neither fit for purpose nor universally accepted.

International Financial Regulation: “Policy Directives in a Globalized World”

Chris Jones • Jan 27 2010 • Essays

The first goal of financial regulation is to identify areas of systemic risk within the global financial system so policies can be targeted to mitigate the spread of financial crises while creating minimal impediments to market efficiency.

Does the ILO Problematize the Governance-Resistance Dichotomy?

Paul McGee • Oct 9 2009 • Essays

Within the study of world politics, one of the ways in which theorists have transcended state-centric analysis has been to couch it in terms of the ‘politics of Governance’ and the ‘politics of Resistance’. The logic of politics within this context is the competition and conflict between these two ‘blocs’. However, the case of the International Labour Organisation (ILO) challenges this dichotomy.

The Relationship between the Spread of HIV/AIDS and Inequality in Africa

Daniel Gray • Sep 12 2009 • Essays

HIV/AIDS a poses serious threat to public health around the globe. Africa in particular has suffered from the ravages of HIV/AIDS for decades and attempts at containing and eradicating the disease have missed important groups within African society.

In the Post-9/11 Era is “The Responsibility to Protect” Irrelevant?

David Sykes • Aug 20 2009 • Essays

The responsibility to protect individuals from violations of their human rights around the world has been a movement increasing in intensity since the end of the Cold War. Since 9/11, the responsibility to protect has perished, and its corpse is now being used as a disguise for self-interest and self-security

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