Essays

An Evaluation of Challenges to the Traditional Notions of Sovereignty in the Post Cold-War Era

Rachelle Kamba Ilenda • Sep 18 2009 • Essays

This essays discusses the ways in which four prevalent different definitions or spheres of sovereignty, have challenged the traditional notions of sovereignty since the early 1990s. These are; domestic sovereignty, interdependence sovereignty, international legal sovereignty and Westphalia sovereignty.

Strategic Partnership or Contending Coalitions? An Analysis of EU-NATO Relations

Alistair Law • Sep 13 2009 • Essays

Fundamental problems, both structural and political, continue to characterise the EU-NATO relationship as one of ‘contending coalitions’. Yet, recent shifts in the attitudes of major actors coupled with success in simultaneous operations suggest there is potential for a ‘strategic partnership’ to emerge.

The Relationship between the Spread of HIV/AIDS and Inequality in Africa

Daniel Gray • Sep 12 2009 • Essays

HIV/AIDS a poses serious threat to public health around the globe. Africa in particular has suffered from the ravages of HIV/AIDS for decades and attempts at containing and eradicating the disease have missed important groups within African society.

The Politics of Power and the Power of Faith: Retracing Martin Wight’s Legacy

Aura Sabadus • Sep 8 2009 • Essays

Whilst disciples and collaborators such as Hedley Bull, Robert Jackson and Brian Porter speak of Marin Wight as a seminal thinker and erudite scholar, others such as Alan James claim that his influence on the discipline is limited. This paper proposes to assess Wight’s impact on the study of International Relations.

Pursuing Peace with the Weapons of War: Ballistic Missile Defence and International Security

Andrew Blencowe • Sep 5 2009 • Essays

This paper will show that the implementation of ballistic missile defence systems is a threat to international peace and security. It will examine of the concept of ballistic missile defence, the cases for and against its implementation and the current realities that are of consideration and its role in international peace and security.

Kant’s Writings on the State of Nature and Coercion: The Domestic Analogy and the Level of Analysis

Arash Heydarian Pashakhanlou • Sep 4 2009 • Essays

This essay argues that the early Kant largely followed the domestic analogy when describing the state of nature between individuals and states – directly affecting his views on coercion. The mature Kant however incorporated all the level of analysis into his writings and transcended but did not entirely abandon the domestic analogy.

Critically Evaluate at Least Two Positions that can be Found in Contemporary Debates about Just War Theory

David Anderson • Sep 2 2009 • Essays

The following essay will present an evaluation of the just war theory using the 1st Gulf war as a case study. The intervention reveals a number of issues regarding applying just war theory to contemporary conflict.

Ballistic Missile Defence and 21st Century Stability in International Relations

Bleddyn E. Bowen • Sep 1 2009 • Essays

This essay determines the effect of National Missile Defence (NMD) is primarily destabilising. However this has to be put in the wider context of relations between the US, China and Russia – for the destabilising effect of NMD is very much characterised by how it is used and what kind of policy it is a part of.

Anti-Americanism in Turkey since 9/11

Özgür Taşkaya • Aug 30 2009 • Essays

There is certainly Anti-Americanism in Turkey and it has increased substantially after 9/11. Many polls conducted on Anti-Americanism show this fact clearly. But why has it increased, and what does the future hold now that Obama has been elected US President?

What are the Challenges to Nuclear Deterrence in the Second Nuclear Age?

Rachelle Kamba Ilenda • Aug 28 2009 • Essays

This first introduces nuclear deterrence during the Cold War before considering nuclear proliferation and nuclear deterrence more broadly. It then examines state methods of responding to transnational terrorism, and finally explores further issues in contemporary international security challenging the centrality of deterrence in the Second Nuclear Age.

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