Essays

How should America react when bad things happen in unimportant places?

Joely Denkinger • Jul 30 2011 • Essays

What should the United States do when saving strangers is the morally correct thing to do, but politically and practically, it could turn out to be a nightmare? If America is going to put the lives of its citizens at stake in situations where the primary motivation is not national interest, but an interest in common global humanity, America should be sure that she can do more good than harm.

Global Human Rights Norms and the Retention of Capital Punishment

Tom Thornley • Jul 30 2011 • Essays

In the past 25 years 67 states have abolished capital punishment for all crimes, 5 have abolished it for ordinary crimes, and a further 35 states have become de facto abolitionists. This trend is curious because abolition has met with significant domestic resistance in a number of abolitionist states; in many the majority were against abolition. What explains the emergence of the abolitionist norm?

Hitler and Mussolini: A comparative analysis of the Rome-Berlin Axis 1936-1940

Stephanie Hodgson • Jul 29 2011 • Essays

This paper will argue that Germany and Italy had little in common but common enemies and more significantly the shared aim of both wanting to assert themselves as revisionist powers of the interwar period. Thus, their alliance was one of convenience in that both powers were aware that they needed an ally within Europe as a means of achieving their ambitious and aggressive foreign policies.

Global Cooperation and Domestic Legislation to Save the Earth

Camille Eva Marie T. Conde • Jul 29 2011 • Essays

The deterioration of our environment can lead to horrific and irreversible consequences. What makes this area far more complex is that it requires a worldwide effort. It is not enough for only the main subjects of international law to address this concern, but participation from all levels of society, from the government to the individual and to multinational corporations, is also vital.

Keynesianism or New Interventionism? Economic discourses in post-crisis Britain

John Morris • Jul 29 2011 • Essays

This paper examines the discourses within the British media following the 2008 financial crisis. The renewed interest in the writings of John Maynard Keynes had been heralded by some commentators as a paradigm shift in economic thought. The paper argues that rather than a Keynesian revolution, British thinking was dominated by ‘New Interventionism’; this conceived of the crisis as temporary contractions in consumer demand and credit lines.

The US Healthcare Debate: A History and Implications

Christopher Wood • Jul 29 2011 • Essays

There are a wide range of factors that contribute to the difficulties faced by the Obama administration in passing health care reform. Understanding public perception of the state of the health care industry in the United States is essential in explaining the difficulties faced by the Obama administration in passing reform.

Gender Equality in Australia

Kriti Bami • Jul 28 2011 • Essays

Historically, Australia’s social structure contributed to significant differences in opportunity and outcome between the genders, resulting in prejudice and discrimination against more women than men over time. Whilst there are far fewer examples of overt gender-based discrimination in Australia, the progress towards true substantive gender equality has clearly stalled.

Who is to blame for the perceived crisis in democracy? Politicians, the media or the public?

Patrick Lee • Jul 28 2011 • Essays

Blame can be placed on citizens, politicians and the media for not adequately fulfilling their democratic role. However, each relies on each other in such a way that makes a healthy democracy impossible if one does not function adequately. Put differently: citizens, politicians and the media are to blame for the crisis in democracy.

Limitations of the Green Movement and Barriers to Reform in Iran

Luke M. Herrington • Jul 28 2011 • Essays

A number of social, political, and economic barriers to regime change exist in Iran, and each has contributed to the perceived failures of the Green Movement since June 2009. This essay is a discussion of these barriers—impediments to the Green Movement’s success—and the opposition’s attempts to overcome them.

“The Suppression of Nationhood”: Euroscepticism in the United Kingdom

Julian Neal • Jul 28 2011 • Essays

To date, the United Kingdom has remained a fundamental part of the European Union. There are no significant signs that this will change in the near future, yet with so much Eurosceptic sentiment amongst its politics and people, British EU withdrawal is not an action that is at all a fantasy.

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