Brazil over-expanded considerably in the first decades of the 21st century in a process that was fuelled by domestic interest groups as well as a myth of multipolarity.
Paulo Ravecca’s original and innovative book reflects on the state of the discipline of political science in Latin America via the deconstruction of hegemonic visions.
Geopolitical developments and changes to the international system constitute the major challenges facing the European Union in the future.
Scholars should not be penalized for a lack of solutions in achieving peace since they are not expected to solve global crises and their work can aid in creating peace.
![Portrait of Saharawi Refugee [UN Photo/Martine Perret]](https://www.e-ir.info/wp-content/uploads/fly-images/80492/Image-by-United-Nations-Photo-384x250-c.jpg)
By behaving as actors in the international arena, subnational units have been able to establish a new route to tackle challenges concerning integration of refugees.
Lucy Corkin talks to us about Chinese investment in Africa and the relationship more broadly, the fintech revolution in Africa and the impact on traditional banking.
A look into the history and political philosophy of China explains its current authoritarian tendencies.
Avi Lewis’ documentary demonstrates how a Salvadorian community are overcoming violent conflict, prioritising their relationship with nature and participatory democracy.
Yolande Bouka discusses the importance of Black History Month, anti-black racism and how to decolonise IR, female agency in warfare and transitional justice in Rwanda.
Terrorists’ organizations are counter-hegemonic strategy that pose a threat to US hegemony, and these non-state structures operate along the Gramscian model.
